Difference between Postman and Insomnia

In this article, we will discuss about the difference between Postman and Insomnia. Before going into the differences, let's understand each term.

What is the Postman?

Postman is an API testing and Development tool used by developers and testers to facilitate their workflow of working with APIs. This provides a flexible and easy-to-use platform for developing, implementing, and documenting APIs. Postman is now an essential tool in the software development and quality assurance industry due to its numerous functionalities.

Features of Postaman:

Several features of Postman are as follows:

  • Versatile Request Methods: Postman supports various HTTP request methods that include GET, POST, PUT, DELETE, and the PATCH request method.
  • Flexible Request Body Formats: Developers also get to work and manipulate different request body format options, such as the form data, URL encoded data, raw data, and binary data. This versatility helps to meet the needs of various APIs in terms of performance, size, and communication protocols.
  • Authentication Simplified: Postman also ensures that all complexities of authentication are solved through supporting methods, like API keys, OAuths, and Basic Auths. This also helps in building good and secure architectures in terms of the interactions of the APIs.
  • Organized API Testing: In Postman, collections can be viewed as a powerful element of working with APIs, which allows the developers to organize the API requests effectively.
  • Documentation: The API documentation can be generated from requests and collections with the addition of interactiveness from Postman. This documentation can be easily shared among the team members or other consumers, increasing comprehension and utilization of the API.
  • Collaboration: It enables several teams to develop and test APIs concurrently, and keep track of the changes without the need to exchange documents physically.
  • Mock Servers: Test Early: Being a mock API, it gives you a chance to test your application without waiting for the real API.
    Stable Environment: It gives a good environment for conducting tests in the human experiment.
    Team Collaboration: You can also share the mock servers with other users so that they can provide you with feedback.
    Version Control: It allows you to maintain several versions of an API.

What is the Insomnia?

Insomia is an application that is used in API testing and development, and it has several specific characteristics and opportunities. It is best suited for developers and software engineers who require a realistic application tool to ascertain APIs design, testing, and documentation. Several features could be noted to understand how Insomnia is different from other API testing tools that exist in the market.

Insomnia is a software that is released under an open-source license, which makes it usable by individuals or small and large companies or teams. Moreover, it should be noted that Insomnia is very diverse in terms of environments, and its system is constantly evolving.

Features of Insomia:

Several features of Insomia are as follows:

  • Limited Built-In Collaboration: Frameworks are available but not very advanced in Insomnia for integrated communication capabilities. It can be a challenging for larger teams.
  • Less Comprehensive Plugin Ecosystem: This means that it may not be easy to look for plugins and extensions that would be compatible with this software, such as it is open source in comparison to some of the other software applications.
  • Learning Curve: Insomnia has a specific scripting and dynamic variable method that might be different and provide a new level of challenges for such inexperienced scripting and programming persons.
  • Minimal Load Testing Support: It mainly focuses on the specification of the API and the functional testing. It does not have integrated features of the tool, including load testing or stress testing.
  • Resource Intensive: Like other desktop applications, Insomnia consumes a lot of resources, most notably memory space and the CPU. This may have an impact on the performance of our machine, especially if the hardware it is built into is old or not very powerful.

Key differences between Postman and Insomnia

Difference between Postman and Insomnia

There are several key differences between Postman and Insomnia. Some main differences are as follows:

FeaturePostmanInsomnia
User InterfaceIt has a rich and multi-paned display capability that can contain tabs.It has a clean design with only one window.
PlatformsWindows, macOS, Linux, and Web.Windows, macOS, and Linux.
API TypesSupported REST, SOAP, GraphQL, and WebSocket.REST, GraphQL, and gRPC.
Collaboration FeaturesFlexible team communication and shared areas.More extensive but defined by collaboration through shared environments.
Environment ManagementThe function supports multiple environments and variables.Supports environments, but with a less complicated configuration, and is typical in computer operating systems.
Testing and AutomationTesting capabilities with JavaScript integratedIt is similar to the basic testing with JavaScript, but it is not as reliable.
Plugins/ExtensionsCompatibility with multiple integrations and plugins.Few plugins, most of which are related to basic functionalities.
API DocumentationAuto-generated documentation available.Manual documentation creation.
Mock ServersBuilt-in mock server capabilities.Some of the mock servers are still available, but they may not contain all the features.
PerformanceSome of the functionalities are slower especially when handling large data sets in heavier applications.In general, faster and more sensitive.
PricingFree version; paid version with additional features.Free plan available; pricing for additional functionalities.
Community and SupportBig community, information and discussion boards.There is less number of people, but good materials are available.
Version ControlVersion control included with APIs.Version control included with APIs.
Data VisualizationBar graphs and pie charts to illustrate the responses.Basic data visualization options.
Performance TestingIt includes load testing through integration.Lack of load testing as a built-in feature.
ScriptingBackground and test scripts of pre-requisites in JavaScript.It has the ability to script but is not as extensive as in other models.
Request HistoryLarge request database with advanced search options.Limited request history management.
Response HandlingExtended possibilities of response handling and parsing.Basic response handling.
Import/Export OptionsIt supports multiple formats including OpenAPI and Postman Collections, and many others.It supports importing from Postman collections, OpenAPI, and Swagger.
CustomizationHighly customizable with themes and layouts.Not as flexible; mainly for fundamental operations
API MonitoringBuilt-in monitoring tools are available.No monitoring system incorporated; it requires external software and hardware.
Team ManagementCustom controls for the capabilities of the userSimpler team management options

Conclusion:

In conclusion, Postman is an application that helps in API testing, while Insomnia is a preferable tool when it comes to testing and development of APIs.

Postman is very flexible, and it is one of the best tools for teamwork. In our opinion, the integration is much better, the documentation is more flexible, and testing options are good. It can be slower and consume more resources, and may be less easy to learn. On the other hand, Insomnia API users have simple interfaces, which means that the tool is suitable for a single developer or a small team. It is an open-source API development tool. Therefore, it is easier to modify and incorporate but lacks some of the aspects provided under tools like collaboration and performance testing.

Postman is useful when we need more features and to discuss with our colleagues, and Insomnia is used when we want a simple interface.