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FIND_IN_SET Function in SQL

The FIND_IN_SET function of Structured Query Language shows the position of the searched string in the multiple strings.

Syntax of FIND_IN_SET String Function

Syntax1: This syntax uses the FIND_IN_SET function with two or more column names of the SQL table:

In Find_In_Set syntax, we have to specify the name of those columns in which we want to search a string.

Syntax2: This syntax uses the FIND_IN_SET function with the string:

Syntax3: This syntax uses the FIND_IN_SET function with the individual character:

Examples of FIND_IN_SET String function

Example 1: The below query shows the position of the 'S' character in the given list of characters:

Output:

S_Findinset
6

Example 2: The below statement shows the position of the 'u' character in the Congratulations string:

SELECT FIND_IN_SET( 'u', ''C, o, n, g, r, a, t, u, l, a, t, i, o, n, s '') AS Wishes u_Findinset;

Output:

S_Findinset
8

Example 3: The following SELECT query finds the position of the 'New' string in the list of strings:

Output:

NEW_Findinset
1

Example 4: This example uses the FIND_IN_SET function with the table in Structured Query Language.

In this example, we have to create a new SQL table through which we will execute the FIND_IN_SET() function on columns.

The syntax for creating the new table in the SQL database is as follows:

The following CREATE statement creates the Student_Grade table:

The below INSERT queries insert the records of students with grades and marks in the Student_Grade table:

The following SELECT statement displays the inserted records of the above Student_Grade table:


Roll_No First_Name Last_Name First_City Second_City New_City Hindi_Marks Maths_Marks Grade
10 Aman Sharma Lucknow Chandigarh Ghaziabad 88 95 A2
02 Vishal Sharma Chandigarh Ghaziabad Ghaziabad 95 82 A1
07 Raj Gupta Delhi Ghaziabad Lucknow 91 95 A1
04 Yash Singhania Ghaziabad Delhi Lucknow 85 82 A2
11 Vinay Roy Delhi Kanpur Ghaziabad 95 97 A1
16 Manoj Gupta Ghaziabad Meerut Chandigarh 95 90 B1
19 Ram Gupta Lucknow Ghaziabad Chandigarh 89 95 A2

Query 1: The following SELECT query uses the FIND_IN_SET function with the First_City, Second_City, New_City columns of the above Student_Grade table:

This SQL statement shows the position of Ghaziabad city in the given three columns of the table.

Output:

First_City Second_City New_City Ghaziabad_Findinset
Lucknow Chandigarh Ghaziabad 3
Chandigarh Ghaziabad Ghaziabad 3
Delhi Ghaziabad Lucknow 2
Ghaziabad Delhi Lucknow 1
Delhi Kanpur Ghaziabad 3
Ghaziabad Meerut Chandigarh 1
Lucknow Ghaziabad Chandigarh 2

Query 2: The following SELECT query uses the FIND_IN_SET function with the Hindi_Marks and Maths_Marks column of those Students whose Roll_No is greater than 2 in the above Student_Grade table:

Output:

Roll_No Hindi_Marks Maths_Marks 95_Findinset
07 91 95 2
04 85 82 Null
11 95 97 1
16 95 90 1
19 89 95 2






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