ITI - Industrial Training Institute

ITI - Industrial Training Institute

ITI stands for Industrial Training Institute. It is a government training organization that provides education related to industries to high school students, and some trades can also be practiced following the 8th standard.

Categorically, industrial training institutes are established to provide technical education to students who have recently passed the 10th standard and want to acquire some technical understanding more willingly than higher education.

ITI: Introduction

The Industrial Training Institutes are established by the DGET (Directorate-General for Employment and Training), the Ministry of Skills Development and Entrepreneurship, and the Union Government to offer training in multiple trades.

Many ITIs are located in India, both Governmental and private that provide technical and vocational training to students. The aspirants have to appear for the All-India Trade Test (AITT). After the National Trade Certificate (NTC) is issued to qualified candidates. According to the recent records, 12,000 ITIs are located in all the states and union territories of India. 2,400 Institutes are directed by the Central or state government and 9,600 are private. 6 of these organizations provide specific coaching students that are visually impaired and 3 organizations teach students with special needs. The training is offered for 130 trades that include 80 engineering and 50 non-engineering trades.

The primary target of an ITI is to train its candidates for the industry and to make them ready for work. ITI also conducts apprenticeship courses to make this practicable.

Eligibility Criteria for ITI

The qualification demands vary from course to course. Following are some of the basic necessities for the course:

  • The candidate must have passed the 10th standard from a recognized board or some other examination that is known as 10th grade.
  • The aspirant must have acquired a minimum of 35 percent accumulated.
  • The aspirant must have been between 14 and 40 years while taking admission to an institution.

ITI Examination Pattern and Syllabus

Pattern for Entrance test: The test includes 100 multiple choice questions that have to be done within the time limit of 3 hours. The questions are framed from the following sections-

  1. Numerical ability
  2. Logical reasoning
  3. English
  4. General awareness

The entrance test is usually organized in the month of August in all the states. Some states also organize the exam two times a year - in April and August. The results for exams held in August are usually declared in the month of September.

Best ITI courses

The majority of the students get government and private jobs after the accomplishments of their studies. Students can opt as per their education. Following we are mentioning some of the best courses that are offered by ITIs:

1. Electrician

The electrician is very known Trade in the ITI course and usually, every student is completely aware regarding this trade. The electrician trade offers a better opportunity to acquire government and private jobs quickly and this is the reason why students recently passed out from the school run towards the electrician.

  • It is also a finer option for the students who have passed 10th grade.
  • The learning period from the ITI electrician course is a minimum of 2 years.
  • This trade is the name for Loco pilot ITI trade in railways.

2. Plumber

The plumber trade is the most crucial ITI trade for the students due to the larger number of government jobs specifically on the railways and also the worth of plumber trade in the private sector can't be neglected. It also creates an opportunity for self-employment and independent business.

  • The majority of the students have started the plumbing service in their region to do pipe fitting and much more work.
  • The trade includes some of the important works like pipefitting, gas pipe fitting, and much more.

3. Fitter

Fitter is the supreme in ITI courses and holds a unique position in the list of courses offered by ITI.

  • This course is usually available in every ITI institution and no extra skill is needed to opt-in fitter trade and you can choose this course after 10th and 12th grade.
  • The fitter trade can be fruitful for students as there is a huge demand for the fitter trade students in the market.

4. Carpenter

Carpenter ITI trade is one of the most essential courses provided and can be opted by the students just after they pass their 10th grade.

  • There is a demand for Carpenter trade in the railway department and also gives you a great opportunity to initiate your own business.
  • The Carpenter ITI trade certificate holder doesn't have to walk here and there in search of a job.

5. Welder

Many types of Welder trades are there. Under this, you will get training in gad welding, arc welding, and a lot more.

  • So, students can surely take admission in this ITI course.
  • The training period for this trading course is 2 years and can be done after the 10th standard.

6. Tool and Die Maker

The training period for the Tool and Die maker trade course is for one year only.

  • Under this trading course, training to prepare die and tools are provided to the students.
  • In recent times, there is a good demand for private companies. So, students can obtain a diploma in this ITI trade in one year.

7. Turner

Turner trade is the most preferred trade course of the students. The requirements for this course are higher in the railway department. The training period of this trading course is 2 years.

  • After the students obtain a diploma in turner trade, they can get jobs in Limited companies such as GAIL, SAIL.
  • The education eligibility for this diploma is 10th grade.

8. Machinist

The machinist course is the best diploma course for 10th-grade students and opens the door to many governments and private jobs.

  • This is also the best ITI course for railway jobs.
  • The training period of the machinist course is 2 years and done after passing the 10th standard.

9. Moulder

Moulder diploma course provides a good opportunity for employment to the students. The training period for this trade is only 2 years and can be done after the completion of the 10th standard.

10. Interior designing

There is a huge demand for Interior designing in today's modern era due to the continuous opening of shopping malls and shop day after day.

  • Companies and organizations hire interior designers to decorate and furnish their shops and houses.
  • The time period of acquiring this diploma is only one year.

11. Cutting and Sewing

Cutting and sewing are the choicest trade for women. Furthermore, girls can obtain employment in ready-made clothes-producing companies.

  • In addition to this, girls can also start their own boutique if they don't want to work in a company.
  • As the government is encouraging women to become self-dependent and cheering women power, this can be the best trade offer for women.

12. Computer Operator

The computer operator course from all courses of ITI is considered as the best one and this is because generally, all the students from this branch can get jobs in various private companies.

  • Eligibility of ITI's computer operator course: Matriculation or 10th passed only can apply for the computer operator course.
  • Duration of course: The duration of this course is generally one year only.
  • In this course, you will be trained about all the basics concepts that are related to computers and their applications.

13. Network technician

The course of network technician is usually not available in all the ITIs centers as it is a very new and trendy course. If we start talking about the career perspective of this course then it is very great. In the current market, there is a very good opportunity for diploma holders from the Network technician ITI trade.

  • Duration of course: The duration of the Network technician ITI course is 6 months only.

14. Hair and skin care

In this modern era, hair, beauty parlor as well as dressing work is very famous. For any family function or party or any other celebration, most women or girls usually visit the nearest beauty parlor to get done cutting and makeup. Therefore, the demand for Hair and Skin Care ITI course is very popular nowadays.

  • It is even considered as the best choice course for women.
  • Eligibility of course: To get enrolled in the Hair and Skin care ITI course, you need to passed 10th or matriculation and one can get this course in very little time.

15. Food Beverage

As we can look at the modern trend in food eating habits, we can say that Foord Beverage course is the most significant ITI course for everyone who is looking to pursue an ITI course. After getting this course done, one can easily get a job offer from a food manufacturing company in the private sector.

16. Instrument Mechanic

We can see that now demand for the instrument mechanic degree and diploma holders is increasing rapidly. Many companies from the private sector hireinstrument mechanic course holders with a very good salary and also give some very rich facilities.

  • Even more to this, by completing the Instrument mechanic ITI course, students become so efficient that they can even start their own business.
  • Today's time is considered a very good occasion to pursue the instrument mechanic course and make a career in this field.

17. Mechanic Diesel

A mechanic diesel or even we can say diesel mechanic ITI course is considered as the best alternative choice for the students who have only passed 8th standard.

Duration of course: Students can get done with Mechanic diesel ITI course only in one year from their nearest ITI center.

18. Architectural Draughtsman ship

Architectural Draughtsman ship ITI course is considered as the full-time diploma course and that's why it's very popular among the choices of ITI courses.

  • Eligibility of course: Any student who is 10th or matriculation standard passed can get enrolled in this course at their nearest ITI center.
  • Duration of course: The total duration for the Architectural Draughtsman ship ITI course is 3 years and that's why this course is even considered as a full-time diploma course.

19. Painter

Painter ITI course is one of the classic choices of courses among all the students looking to pursue an ITI course. As of now, this course is very popular and has very high demand because of high vacancies available for this course, students even seeing a bright career in this course.

  • Many private sector companies like Maruti, Hero, Honda, etc. are hiring Painter course holders and one can easily get a job in these companies if he is a painter course holder.
  • These companies prefer that their materials are painted both automated as well as manually.
  • Duration of course: The total duration of the Painter ITI course is 2 years.

20. Travel and Tour Assistant

As the tourism sector is growing in India day by day, the demand for Travel and Tour assistants is increasing. Therefore, the ITI course for Travel and Tour Assistant has been so popular these days.

Indian Government has been providing many facilities to the students who are pursuing Travel and Tour Assistant ITI course so that they can enhance their learning and knowledge towards the tour and tourism industry.

21. Firemen

Firemen ITI course is the classical and most popular choice among students opting for ITIs. This is because after completing this course one can easily get a job (in the public sector as well as in the private sector).

  • The value of the Firemen course in the government sector is very good and highly recognizable.
  • This is considered as one of the top ITI courses for 10th and 12th pass students.
  • After the completion of the Firemen ITI course, one can easily get a government job with a handsome salary package.
  • Eligibility for course: The minimum required qualification is matriculation or 10th standard pass to get enrolled in this course.

22. Sheet metal worker

A student holding the sheet metal worker ITI course does the task or work related to metal-like materials.

  • One can easily get enrolled in the ITI course of sheet metal worker from the nearest ITI center
  • Eligibility for course: The minimum required qualification is the 8th standard pass to get enrolled in the sheet metal worker ITI course.

23. Radio and TV mechanic

We can clearly see that the demand for Radio and TV mechanic ITI course is very less as compared to many other ITI courses but that doesn't mean there is no job for radio and TV mechanic.

  • In actuality, many jobs are available for the students who are pursuing this course as the manufacturing rate of TVs and Radios is very high as of now.
  • Also, with this, LED manufacturing companies to hire only those who having Radio and TV mechanic diploma and offers a good amount of salary.

24. Laboratory Assistant

If we look at the government sector jobs, the demands for laboratory assistants are very high as compare to any other vacancies.

  • Government always releases vacancies for laboratory assistant jobs in many of its organizations such as ISRO, DRDO, ICMR, etc.
  • Other than this, sometimes government announces the vacancies notification for Laboratory Assistant profile in the medical field too.
  • Therefore, we can say that the Laboratory Assistant ITI course is one of the best ITI courses and one should go out and check if it is available to their nearest ITI center.

25. Spa therapy

If we can look around when we visit markets, we will find out that Spa and massage therapy business is growing and going so well these days. Many people now want to open a massage shop or salon by observing the current scenario.

  • Therefore, the demand for the Spa therapy ITI course is increasing rapidly and it is becoming so popular these days.
  • We will also recommend you to go for this ITI course as by doing this course, you can even go for the job or you can even establish your own business too.

26. Draughtsman Mechanical

Basically, the actual work of a student holding Draughtsman Mechanical ITI course is to draw designs for various machines.

  • These days, demands for the draughts mechanical course is also increasing in the government sector too.
  • Minimum Education Qualification: The minimum required education qualification for enrolling in draughtsman mechanical ITI course is Matriculation or 10th standard passed.

27. Dental Laboratory Equipment Technician

There is a good number of opportunities in the market for Dental Laboratory Equipment Technician diploma holders these days. But the reason behind the less popularity of this course is that this course is usually not available in every ITI center and there is very little chance that you will get this course nearby you.

  • Less popularity and less availability of Dental Laboratory Equipment Technician ITI course don't stop high demand of jobs (both in public as well as in private sector) for this course holders.
  • You even get a job in the private clinic which is near to you, after completing this course. Also, more to this, you will also be eligible to establish your business in this field.
  • Essential education qualification: The minimum required education qualification for this course is Matriculation or 10th standard passed.

28. Food and Beverage processing

Since the current food and beverage market is changing day over day and that's why the demand for students pursuing Food and Beverage processing ITI course is increasing in private sector companies.

  • One more advantage of this course is that it is available in most of the ITI institutes across India.
  • Essential education qualification: The minimum required education qualification for Food and Beverage processing ITI course is Matriculation or 10th standard passed.

29. Computer Hardware and Networking

As the IT industry is booming in the current scenario, we can say Computer Hardware and Networking ITI course is one of the best ITI courses available. Students who are pursuing this course can easily get jobs in various private sector companies after completing their Diploma.

  • More to this, Computer Hardware and Networking diploma holders can even start their business or open a shop related to this field.
  • Essential education qualification: The minimum required education qualification for this course is Matriculation or 10th standard passed.
  • Course duration: The total duration of the Computer Hardware and Networking ITI course is usually 2 or 3 years.

30. Marine Engine Fitter

This ITI course is the most suitable course for students who want to make their career as marine engine fitter.

  • As per the current market scenario, the demand for fitters is very high.
  • Most of the students want to pursue a Marine Engine Fitter ITI course but the non-availability of it in most of the ITI institutes makes it very difficult for them to continue with it.

31. Wireman

The scope of the Wireman ITI course is very good and that's why students pursuing this course can expect a bright future after completing it. There are very good chances that one can easily get a government job who is holding a wireman diploma.

  • More to this, one can even open their shop or start a business related to wireman after this course.
  • Therefore, the scope of this course is very wide and the future seems very secure after doing this course.
  • You can get jobs related to wiring work after doing a wireman ITI course.
  • If we talk about the specific work of wireman, then we can say that wireman is specialized to do the work of electric wire fitting and setting.
  • One can get jobs even in private sector companies apart from government jobs.
  • Essential education qualification: The minimum required education qualification for this course is Matriculation or 10th standard passed.

32. Rubber Technician

As per the current market scenario, the Rubber Technician ITI course is one of the major ITI courses which are in high demand in India. Many ITI institutes in Delhi, which are providing this course and also not only in Delhi, you can visit the nearest ITI institute to check if it is available and then you can enroll there too.

  • In the rubber manufacturing companies in India, there is high demand for students who are holding Rubber Technician diplomas.
  • So, if you pursue the Rubber Technician ITI course with all the hard work and effort then your efforts will not go into vain and you will be rewarded.
  • Essential education qualification: The minimum required education qualification for this course is Matriculation or 10th standard passed.

33. Escalator Mechanic

For the students who just got past matriculation, the job role of lift mechanic or escalator mechanic is a very good option for them. Mostly in the real estate industry, there are many job opportunities available for students who are holding escalator mechanic diplomas.

  • As we can see today, even every multi-storey building has lift services, and to keep maintenance of their lift, they hire lift mechanics or escalator mechanics.
  • In terms of salary, the escalator mechanic ITI course is also a very good option as compared to many other ITI courses.
  • Essential education qualification: The minimum required education qualification for this course is Matriculation or 10th standard passed.

34. Stenography

The stenography ITI course is considered the best course to get into government jobs or jobs in the news channel. One can easily get into government jobs after completing this course.

  • Essential education qualification: The minimum required education qualification for this course is Matriculation or 10th standard passed.
  • One more advantageous thing about this course is that SSC (Staff Selection Commission), which is the biggest hub of government jobs, announces vacancies for stenographers every year for 10th standard passed students and they are called as a steno in this profile.
  • Therefore, we can say that the steno profile is one of the best options for 10th standard passed students.

35. Tractor Mechanic

As the tractor market is also growing day over day, the demand for Tractor mechanic ITI courses is also increasing rapidly.

  • This is because as per today's scenario, the demand for tractor mechanics is very ample in both public as well as private sector companies.
  • Therefore, most of the youngest students prefer to go with this ITI course rather than going with any other one.
  • Essential education qualification: The minimum required education qualification for this course is Matriculation or 10th standard passed.

36. Mining Machinery Mechanic

All the mining industries in India search for the mechanic for their mining machines. For students who want to make their career in the mining field, the course of Mining Machinery Mechanic is very good for them.

  • Course duration: The total duration of this course is usually 1 or 2 years.
  • Essential education qualification: The minimum required education qualification for this course is Matriculation or 10th standard passed.

37. Surveyor

Surveyor ITI course is one of the best diploma courses available in ITI institutes of India as per today's raising demand for surveyors. But the catch here is that this course is only available to very few ITI institutes and therefore it is very difficult for one to get enrolled in this course.

  • Minimum required education qualification: The minimum required education qualification for this course is Matriculation or 10th standard passed.

38. AutoCAD

Other than the government ITI institutes, many private institutes also provide the AutoCAD course to all the interested students. ITI institutes also provide the ITI training course for AutoCAD and one can get the certificate after completing this course.

  • Interested students can surely get enrolled in this course without having any doubt related to it because AutoCAD is one of the best ITI training courses.
  • Course duration: The total duration of this course is only 3 or 6 months (depending upon the institute where you enrolled in).
  • Essential education qualification: The education qualification for this course is Matriculation or 10th standard passed but this is not actually the minimum required qualification for all the institutes.

39. Welding gas and Electric

This is one of the ITI course options available for the 8th standard passed students. Job advantages and opportunities after completing the Welding gas and Electric ITI course are very high as compared to many other ITI courses.

  • If one is only 8th standard qualified, then he/she can visit the nearest ITI institutes to them and get themselves enrolled in this course.
  • After completing this course one can get a job in a building company.
  • More it, the student can also establish their business which is the Welding gas and Electric ITI course.

40. Fashion design and technology

There is no doubt that the demands of fashion designers are very high these days and therefore the demand for Fashion design and technology ITI course is very high. As we can even guess that, the cost of pursuing this course is very high but at the same time after doing this course you can be a fashion designer.

  • That's how this course will shape and brighten up your career and future life.
  • Readymade manufacturing companies are looking for people who are holding Fashion design and technology diplomas.
  • Course duration: The total duration of the Fashion design and technology ITI course is 2 years.

41. Electroplater

In the terms of career perspective, the Electroplater ITI course is a very good choice for all the youngsters who are looking to make a career in it. In this course, as the name suggests, you will be taught about all types of coating such as gold coating, nickel coating, silver coating, etc.

  • Therefore, one should visit their nearest ITI institute to check if this course is available there, and get enrolled in this course.
  • Course duration: The total duration of the Electroplater ITI course is 2 years.

42. Digital Photography

If we look at the current market scenario, the digital photography ITI course should be considered as one of the best ITI courses. This is because the demand for students who are digital photographers (having a digital photography diploma) is very high now.

  • We always hire a digital photographer for all the photoshoot events or functions and other than this, there is a wide range of career options also available after digital photography.
  • Many ITIs offers in-depth analysis of the digital photography course.
  • Also, this course is also in high demand as more and more students are enrolling in this course.
  • Course duration: The total duration of this course is one year only (both from government ITI institutes as well as private institutes).

43. Civil Draughtsman

We have already discussed a couple of draughtsman courses offer by ITI across India. Well, now we have one more draughtsman course i.e., Civil draughtsman ITI course.

  • The demand for civil draughtsmen is very high in government jobs as well as in the private sector too and that's why the demand for this course is very high as of now.
  • Essential education qualification: The minimum required education qualification for this course is Matriculation or 10th standard passed.

44. Secretarial practice

Nowadays many students love to go for this course to get good knowledge about computers but this course is not available at all the ITIs.

  • Essential education qualification: The minimum required education qualification for this course is Matriculation or 10th standard passed.
  • Course duration: The total duration of this course is one year only (both from government ITI institutes as well as private institutes).

45. Painter general

In this course, students were taught about how they can paint materials from both the inner side and outer side. One can opt for a job in the private sector or can go for the establishment of their own business after completing this course.

  • Essential education qualification: The minimum required education qualification for this course is the 8th standard passed.
  • Course duration: The total duration of this course is 2 years.