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Less Parent Selectors

In Less, the parent selectors are denoted by &(ampersand) operator. The parent selectors of a nested rule are represented by & operator and is most commonly used when applying a modifying class or pseudo-class to an existing selector.

A list specifying the types of parent selectors:

Index Types Description
1) Multiple & The & is used to represent nearest selector and also all the parent selectors.
2) Changing Selector Order It is used to change the selector order because prepending a selector to the inherited (parent) selectors is useful when selector ordering is changed.
3) Combinatorial Explosion The & operator can also produce all the possible permutation of selectors in a list. The selectors in the list are separated by commas.

Parent Selectors Example

Let's take an example to demonstrate the usage of parent selectors.

Create a HTML file named "simple.html", having the following data.

HTML file: simple.html

Now create a file named "simple.less". It is similar to CSS file. The only one difference is that it is saved with ".less" extension.

LESS file: simple.less

Put the both file ?simple.html? and ?simple.less? inside the root folder of Node.js

Now, execute the following code: lessc simple.less simple.css

Less Less parent selector1

This will compile the "simple.less" file. A CSS file named "simple.css" will be generated.

For example:

Less Less parent selector2

The generated CSS "simple.css", has the following code:

Output:

Less Less parent selector3




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