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Difference between Agile and Scrum Testing

In this article, we will learn the difference between Agile and Scrum testing, but let us first discuss the meaning of Agile testing and Scrum testing.

Difference between Agile and Scrum Testing

What do you understand by Agile Testing?

Agile is a software development methodology that is famous for its flexibility and the adaptability it provides. It is an iterative development methodology where requirements are made based on customer needs and through communication between teams.

It is a methodology that builds the product in multiple sprints. It completes a small part of the software. After a part is completed, the part is delivered to the customer, after which the customer gives feedback, which helps improve the product. It focuses on customer requirements, so the agile team develops products as per customer requirements and feedback. It recognizes that requirements and solutions may change during the development process and encourages teams to adapt to changes. Thus, the entire product is made with as few errors as possible.

Agile testing is a software testing approach that uses the values of agile methodology, which we will discuss further. If you want to be agile, then you have to follow specific values and principles.

Basic Principles of Agile Testing:

  • Continuous testing: Agile teams continuously test the product because it is the only way to make sure the ongoing progress of the product.
  • Continuous feedback: Agile testing provides feedback constantly to meet the business necessities and fulfils the requirement of the customers.
  • The entire team performs tests: In agile testing, customers, developers, and other stakeholders test the software.
  • Time for feedback response is decreased: As you know that everyone is involved in testing the software and provides continuous feedback after each iteration, which decreases the feedback response time.
  • Simplified code: All bugs are fixed by the Agile team on an ongoing basis after feedback is received, which helps to keep the code clean.
  • Less documentation: Agile teams keep documentation simple and use reusable checklists.
  • Test-driven: In the agile method, testing is done at the time of implementation in order to obtain the best product.

Benefits of Agile Testing:

  • In agile testing, problems are detected earlier in the software development process, thereby saving money and time.
  • It conducts regular meetings to determine the problems and the improvements being made.
  • It minimizes the documentation involved in the process.
  • It is flexible and adjustable to modifications.
  • It obtains frequent feedback from the customers, which makes it easy to find and solve the problem to meet the needs of the user.

What do you understand by Scrum Testing?

Scrum is a lightweight framework used in software development. It is implemented in an agile methodology to make an effective product. Developer teams work in small iterations called sprints. It basically works on a small piece of the product.

Scrum testing is a testing framework used within the agile methodology to check whether the software application necessities are fulfilled. It is a collaborative approach to testing that involves a cross-functional team of developers, testers, and other stakeholders to ensure software quality.

Testing is conducted throughout the development process in order to fulfill the requirements and maintain the quality of the product. The goal of scrum testing is to detect faults early in the development process, which helps decrease the cost and time needed to fix them.

The scrum testing process includes the steps discussed below:

Sprint Planning: In this step, the team discusses the test requirements and customer needs, then makes a test plan.

Daily Scrum: In this step, team members discuss product progress daily, check for difficulties, and plan testing activities for the day.

Sprint Review: In this step, the team shows the working part of the product to the stakeholders and collects feedback. The testing team review and identify the defects.

Sprint Retrospective: In this step, the team examines the changes and improvements the sprint needs to make. The testing team provides feedback on the testing process and presents ways to improve it.

Benefits of Scrum Testing:

  • It adapts to changes quickly.
  • It reduces software development time.
  • It determines the quality of the product and makes a high-quality product.
  • It can quickly and easily create complex software.
  • It collaborates with customers to get feedback from them.
  • It includes regular meetings with team members to discuss problems and find a way to fix the problems.

The key differences between Agile and Scrum Testing are as follows:

Agile Testing Scrum Testing
It is a set of principles that creates software in multiple sprints. It is a framework that is implemented in an agile methodology.
It focuses on ongoing testing of the software throughout the development process. It focuses on ongoing testing after each sprint.
It does not follow a specific framework. It follows the scrum framework.
It does not focus on documenting the process. The agile team reuses checklists. It focuses on documenting the process, and the team creates & maintains documentation throughout the development process.
It may or may not provide working software for sprint review. It provides working software for sprint review.
Teams can practice agile without scrum. It is not possible to practice scrum without being agile.
It can plan more than one sprint simultaneously. The next sprint is planned after the previous sprint is completed.
It is flexible because it adapts to modifications quickly. It is rigid and takes time to accept the changes.
The design and execution are simple. The design and execution are fresh & creative.
In agile testing, the leader plays a vital role as the leader is responsible for the completion of the project by the team. It includes no team leader but encourages a multifunctional and self-organizing team, so all team members are responsible for the work done.
It includes collaboration and face-to-face interaction with the team members. It includes communicating with the product owner and development team members on a regular basis.
The priority of agile is to satisfy the needs of customers by providing continuous delivery of product. The priority of scrum is to deliver a product to the customer after each sprint cycle to get their feedback.
Projects are kept simple in agile methodology. Projects in Scrum are innovative and creative.

Conclusion:

In this article, you have studied the difference between Agile and Scrum testing in which you have understood that Agile testing is a methodology that creates software in multiple sprints. It continuously tests the product and receives feedback from customers. In contrast, scrum testing is the framework used to implement the principles of agile methodology.

The main difference between Agile and Scrum testing is that agile testing uses a set of principles to provide the best quality product to the customers, whereas scrum testing is the testing framework that uses the agile methodology to provide the best quality product to the customers.


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