What is the full form of SDPO

SDPO: Sub-Divisional Police Officer

India has a particular police rank called SDPO. The British Indian Local Government Act of 1861, which Lord Raffles introduced to employ police officers to serve in British India, is when the phrase first appeared. This policy position falls under Inspector. Apart from doing certain tasks like patrolling and investigating, this level has no other responsibilities.

The significance of a Sub-Divisional Police Officer In India

The assignment of SDPO to various police stations creates a connection between the district police and the state government. From the top of the state's administration, they provide coordination and direction to the lowest levels of law enforcement. These officers are a part of the investigation. These authorities also strive to address local issues like tribal conflicts, maintain peace and order, etc. Moreover, SDPOs lack the power to carry out independent arrests or investigations. Suppose they need to hold innocent people for any reason in particular. In that case, they must follow an appropriate procedure, such as legal action that may be conducted on a magistrate's or judge's instructions.

Difference between an Inspector and a Sub-Divisional Police Officer

The two distinct ranks show the distinctions between Sub-Divisional Police Officers and Inspector. In the hierarchy of the Indian police, the inspector is the highest position; however, they are also inferior to sub-divisional police officers in rank. Although they belong to the same level and work beneath them, inspectors are typically placed above SDPOs. As a result, SDPO is typically regarded as inferior to SDPO. Sub Divisional Police Officers may perform various duties, including patrolling, investigating, assisting with investigations, or staffing other police stations under their purview.

Authorities of Sub-Divisional Cop

A Sub-Divisional Police Officer's authority is quite comparable to an Inspector's. However, there are some observable differences. The SDPO, in particular, lacks the power to make arrests. But, he may use force against the individuals who are threatening or assaulting him during a police operation if he believes that their actions are harmful to him and his organization. Another significant point is that, unlike Inspectors, whose activities must all be documented, SDPOs are not considered "Inspectors," therefore, there will be no record of the acts they take at their specific police stations. Sub-Divisional police officers are crucial. The significance of SDPOs may be equated to that of an Inspector when considering their function and responsibilities.

The Local Cops are frequently understaffed, and thus the state must hire these personnel to maintain continual oversight of them. Police Sub-Divisional Officers Required In several police stations and subdivisions throughout India, there need to be more sub-divisional police officers. Therefore, the government must hire more police who can join this team and support the upkeep of law and order at all levels.

The Requirement to Become A SDPO

Applicants must be between the ages of 21 and 38, be Indian nationals, and possess any level of education. Height of 168 cm (5 ft 6 in) for males and 155 cm (5 ft 1 in) for women are the minimum physical requirements, along with a chest measurement of 84 cm (33 in) and a chest expansion of 5 cm (2 in).

Examples

Except for police stations, a sub-divisional police officer has the same authority as a sub-divisional magistrate. In India, there are a lot of police stations, and hence a lot of sub-divisional police officers must be hired to make sure there are enough officers to carry out law and order tasks at each station. The officer in command is still in charge of administering justice, enforcing the law, and maintaining order.

Conclusion

SDPO is a police rank under Inspector, and this level only comes with additional responsibilities outside of executing certain tasks like patrolling and investigation. Policing has historically been a major endeavor in many countries, and India, policing is one of the most important and important duties provided to the subordinates of police officials. As can be observed, SDPOs act as a point of contact for any law and order-related concerns or difficulties between the district police and other pertinent government departments, as well as with others like judges and courts.