Internet of Things Applications

The Internet of Things (IoT) provides the ability to interconnect computing devices, mechanical machines, objects, animals or unique identifiers and people to transfer data across a network without the need for human-to-human or human-to-computer is a system of conversation. IoT applications bring a lot of value in our lives. The Internet of Things provides objects, computing devices, or unique identifiers and people's ability to transfer data across a network without the human-to-human or human-to-computer interaction.

A traffic camera is an intelligent device. The camera monitors traffic congestion, accidents and weather conditions and can access it to a common entrance.

This gateway receives data from such cameras and transmits information to the city's traffic monitoring system.

For example, the municipal corporation has decided to repair a road that is connected to the national highway. It may cause traffic congestion to the national highway. The insight is sent to the traffic monitoring system.

The intelligent system analyzes the situation, estimate their impact, and relay information to other cities connected to the same highway. It generates live instructions to drivers by smart devices and radio channels.

It creates a network of self-dependent systems that take advantage of real-time control.

What is IoT?

IoT is a platform where embedded devices are connected to the Internet to collect and exchange data. It enables machines to interact, collaborate and learn from experiences like humans. IoT applications equipped billions of objects with connectivity and intelligence.

Applications of IoT

1. Wearables

Wearable technology is the hallmark of IoT applications and one of the earliest industries to deploy IoT. We have fit bits, heart rate monitors and smartwatches these days.

Guardian glucose monitoring device has been developed to help people with diabetes. It detects glucose levels in our body, uses a small electrode called the glucose sensor under the skin, and relates it to a radiofrequency monitoring device.

2. Smart Home Applications

The smart home is probably the first thing when we talk about the IoT application. The example we see the AI home automation is employed by Mark Zuckerberg. Alan Pan's home automation system, where a string of musical notes uses in-house functions.

3. Health care

IoT applications can transform reactive medical-based systems into active wellness-based systems. Resources that are used in current medical research lack important real-world information. It uses controlled environments, leftover data, and volunteers for clinical trials. The Internet of Things improves the device's power, precision and availability. IoT focuses on building systems rather than just tools. Here's how the IoT-enabled care device works.

4. Smart Cities

Most of you have heard about the term smart city. Smart city uses technology to provide services. The smart city includes improving transportation and social services, promoting stability and giving voice to their citizens.

The problems faced by Mumbai are very different from Delhi. Even global issues, such as clean drinking water, declining air quality, and increasing urban density, occur in varying intensity cities. Therefore, they affect every city.

Governments and engineers use the Internet of Things to analyze the complex factors of town and each city. IoT applications help in the area of water management, waste control and emergencies.

Example of a smart city - Palo Alto.

Palo Alto, San Francisco, is the first city to acquire the traffic approach. He realized that most cars roam around the same block on the streets in search of parking spots. It is the primary cause of traffic congestion in the city. Thus, the sensors were installed at all parking areas in the city. These sensors pass occupancy status to the cloud of each spot.

This solution involves the use of sensor arrays that collects data and uses it for many purposes.

5. Agriculture

By the year 2050, the world's growing population is estimated to have reached about 10 billion. To feed such a large population, agriculture needs to marry technology and get the best results. There are many possibilities in this area. One of them is Smart Greenhouse.

Farming techniques grow crops by environmental parameters. However, manual handling results in production losses, energy losses and labor costs, making it less effective.

The greenhouse makes it easy to monitor and enables to control the climate inside it.

6. Industrial Automation

It is one of the areas where the quality of products is an essential factor for a more significant investment return. Anyone can re-engineer products and their packaging to provide superior performance in cost and customer experience with IoT applications. IoT will prove as a game-changer. In industrial automation, IoT is used in the following areas:

• Product flow monitoring
• Factory digitization
• Inventory management
• Safety and security
• Logistics and Supply Chain Optimization
• Quality control
• Packaging customization

7. Hacked Car

A connected car is a technology-driven car with Internet access and a WAN network. The technology offers the user some benefits such as in-car infotainment, advanced navigation and fuel efficiency.

8. Healthcare

Healthcare do real-time monitoring with the help of smart devices. It gathers and transfers health data such as blood pressure, blood sugar levels, weight, oxygen, and ECG. The patient can contact the doctor by the smart mobile application in case of any emergency.

9. Smart Retail

IoT applications in retail give shoppers a new experience. Customers do not have to stand in long queues as the checkout system can read the tags of the products and deduct the total amount from the customer's payment app with IoT applications' help.

10. Smart Supply Chain

Customers automate the delivery and shipping with a smart supply chain. It also provides details of real-time conditions and supply networks.

11. Smart Farming

Farmers can minimize waste and increase productivity. The system allows the monitoring of fields with the help of sensors. Farmers can monitor the status of the area.

Internet-connected devices go from 5 million to billions in just one year. Business Insider Intelligence estimates 24 billion IoT devices will install and generate more than 300 billion in revenue in the future.