Primary Key

In Oracle, Primary key is the column which has unique values, and it cannot be null. In a table, there can be only one primary key.

Primary Key - Using CREATE TABLE statement

Syntax:

CREATE TABLE table_name
(
  column1 datatype null/not null,
  column2 datatype null/not null,
  ...
  CONSTRAINT constraint_name PRIMARY KEY (column1, column2, ... column_n)
);

Example

CREATE TABLE Test2(ID Number, NAME Varchar2 CONSTRAINT test2_pk PRIMARY KEY (ID));

Primary Key - Using ALTER TABLE statement

Syntax:

ALTER TABLE table_name
ADD CONSTRAINT constraint_name PRIMARY KEY (column1, column2, ... column_n);

Example

Drop Primary Key

Syntax:

ALTER TABLE table_name
DROP CONSTRAINT constraint_name;

Example

Disable Primary Key

Syntax:

ALTER TABLE table_name
DISABLE CONSTRAINT constraint_name;

Example

Primary Key in Oracle Disable Primary Key

Enable Primary Key

Syntax:

ALTER TABLE table_name
ENABLE CONSTRAINT constraint_name;

Example

Primary Key in Oracle Enable Primary Key

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Primary Key

Primary Key - Using CREATE TABLE statement

Syntax:

Example

Primary Key - Using ALTER TABLE statement

Syntax:

Example

Drop Primary Key

Syntax:

Example

Disable Primary Key

Syntax:

Example

Enable Primary Key

Syntax:

Example

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