Difference Between Java 8 and Java 11

James Gosling created Java, a high-level programming language, in 1995. A popular language for Android apps is Java. Java is used even in the creation of the Android operating system. Because of its clear, straightforward, and understandable syntax, it is very well-liked by developers. Over the years, several versions have been published. Oracle launched Java 8 and Java 11, which have distinct functionality, in 2014 and 2018, respectively. In this section, we will discuss the differences between Java 8 and Java 11.

Overview of Java 8

A significant turning point in the evolution of the Java programming language was the introduction of Java 8 in March 2014. It brought in a number of ground-breaking innovations that updated Java and improved its development capabilities. Lambda expressions, the Stream API for functional programming, default methods in interfaces, functional interfaces, and Java. time package for better date and time handling are some of Java 8's standout features. The way Java code was written was completely changed by these innovations, which also made the code more expressive and succinct.

Overview of Java 11

Java 11, which was introduced in September 2018, built on the groundwork set by Java 8 to continue the platform's progress. The introduction of Long-Term maintenance (LTS) for Java 11-which guarantees prolonged maintenance and upgrades for a longer length of time-was one of the most significant advancements. Local-variable type Inference (var), Nest-Based Access Control, the HTTP Client API, improved speed, and other security updates were among the many new features and changes brought about by Java 11. It also signalled Oracle's shift from a proprietary Java development paradigm to one that is more open-source and community-driven, with an emphasis on long-term stability.

Java 8 Vs. Java 11

Conclusion

In conclusion, the Java ecosystem has undergone substantial changes as a result of Java 8 and Java 11, both in terms of language features and how Java is created and delivered. Lambdas, streams, and the Java. time API was first introduced in Java 8, but Java 11 expanded on those capabilities and offered improvements to security, speed, and modularity. Another noteworthy feature of Java 11 is that it is an LTS version, meaning that updates and support will be available for a longer duration.

Java developers should carefully consider these differences when choosing a Java version for their projects, keeping in mind factors like licensing, ongoing maintenance, and the specific functionalities their applications require. The project's requirements and how effectively it integrates with the most recent developments in the Java ecosystem will ultimately determine whether to use Java 8 or Java 11.