What is the full form of DNB


DNB: Diplomate of National Board

DNB stands for Diplomate of National Board. It is a title awarded by the National Board of Examination (NBE), which is an autonomous academic body under the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India. It is awarded to the candidates who successfully complete postgraduate or postdoctoral medical education under the National Board of Examination (NBE).

DNB Full Form

There are around 150 recognized medical colleges that offer DNB programs. It does not stand for a single medical course. It is offered in various medical disciplines. Some of the popular super specialities for DNB are listed below:

  • Cardiology
  • Endocrinology
  • Haematology
  • Neonatology
  • Rheumatology
  • Neurology
  • Nephrology
  • Gastroenterology
  • Clinical Pharmacology

DNB can be equated with other postgraduate and postdoctoral degrees awarded by all reputed colleges and universities in India. The DNB holders are eligible to apply for specialist and faculty posts in hospitals and teaching institutions, respectively.

Criteria for Diploma National Board Admission

The Diploma National Board course is a postgraduate, full-time programme that lasts up to three years.

Candidates must pass the DNB - CET entrance exam and meet the eligibility requirements of the Diploma National Board in order to be eligible to sit for the MBBS or comparable examination. The student's eligibility for the Diploma National Board is further decided as follows.

  • Students applying for admission to the Diploma National Board shouldn't be older than 50.
  • Only those students who earned their MBBS from an accredited institution or university with an overall grade point average of 50% are permitted to enrol in the DNB programme.
  • The examinations for the CET-NBE or DNB-CET must have been passed by the applicants.
  • Candidates with MBBS degrees from institutions other than Indian universities or from international institutions may also apply for admission.
  • Before submitting an application for admission to DNB, students need to finish their one-year rotating internship.
  • To enrol in the Diploma National Board programme, students must hold a medical degree and a permanent registration certificate granted by the MCI.

About DNB

  • The purpose of this programme is to thoroughly enlighten associates in nursing students about the particular medical subject they must study.
  • The students receive the essential training and tools to conduct educational evaluations, meetings, and seminars, keep records, and carry out their treatment tasks in an emergency.
  • The Diplomate National Board programme is created to give scholars knowledge and expertise in their chosen field of specialisation, enabling them to eventually succeed as medical professionals.
  • For all duties requiring an appointment to teaching posts, the DNB degrees from the NBE are equivalent to postgraduate qualifications offered by a number of Indian schools.

Why Study DNB?

  • Candidates can start their careers by opening their own clinic or establishing a group practice with other surgeons in their speciality.
  • Hospitals, research domains (both public and commercial), and self-employment provide good opportunities for candidates.
  • A lot of DNB graduates start out at hospitals before transitioning to private practice or even founding their own clinic.
  • They can work for non-profit organisations and volunteer in their areas. Students receive training materials that provide them with a comprehensive grasp of the related profession as well as pertinent foundational disciplines.
  • One might anticipate a wage package after completing this course that ranges from INR 10,00,000 to 35,00,000 per year.

Admissions to the National Board for the Diploma

Calculating the results of the qualifying examination and the national-level entrance test results in admission to the programme. The training is broken up into two sections: DNB Super Specialists and DNB Specialists. After a counselling session led by the board for applicants who passed the CET and enrolled for the counselling session, the final selection takes place.

  • Both online and offline procedures can be used to complete the DNB admissions process.
  • A medical degree awarded by the Medical Council of India is the primary qualification for applicants to the Diploma National Board programme (MCI).
  • A combined MBBS grade of 50% from an MCI-recognized institution or university is the bare minimum needed for DNB admission.
  • Priority is given to the applicant's completion of the required 1-year rotating internship training programme.
  • Before applying for admission to the DNB programme, the student should have passed the DNB-CET or CET-NBE test.

Following the calculation of each student's admission exam scores, they are chosen for the DNB programme based on their merits. Before being admitted to the DNB programme, students must register for counselling sessions online after passing the entrance test. Students who qualify are given seats depending on their performance on the admission test in several courses. Prior to enrolment, the students must also present their permanent registration certificate from the MCI or MSC, as well as their internship completion certificate.

Scope of the National Board Diploma

Candidates who successfully finish this advanced course can pursue super-specialities in several surgical specialities. Students who get this degree can pursue careers as scientists and researchers in a range of medical specialities or as specialists in departments like cardiology, nephrology, and so forth. After passing the DNB course, aspirants are qualified to carry out research in the field of surgery. PhD grants are available from organisations like the National Institute of Health for deserving candidates. These experts can get a DNB (Diplomate of National Board) in a variety of professions, including cardiology, neurology, cardiac surgery, neurosurgery, paediatric surgery, and others, in addition to their super specialities and research.

A Career in National Board Diploma

The programme aids medical students in broadening their future options as experts in a variety of medical specialities. In addition to practising their specialities on patients, they can become faculty professors in their speciality areas at reputable medical schools and universities.


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