My City Essay

Delhi is the historic and present capital of India. It is the third-largest city in the world. The city is the second-largest city, following Mumbai in terms of population (over 13 million). Delhi is among the most ancient cities continuously inhabited in India. Delhi is surrounded by the river Yamuna in the east and Aravalli Ranges in the west and south. It is bordered by Haryana on the north, western and southern sides. At the same time, its eastern side is bordered by Uttar Pradesh. Delhi experiences high temperatures during summers and low during winters.

Historical Background

According to archaeological evidence, Delhi and its neighboring regions were probably inhabited during the second millennium BC. Delhi used to be Indraprastha, the capital city of the Pandavas from the great epic Mahabharata. They ruled Indraprastha for 36 years. Since then, it has been controlled by various Dynasties. Prithvi Raj Chauhan was among the most recent Rajput rulers of Delhi.

The five prominent dynasties to rule over Delhi are- the Mamluk dynasty, Khilji dynasty, Tughluq dynasty, Sayyid dynasty, and Lodhi dynasty. The year 1526 was the time that Zaheeruddin Babar defeated the previous Lodhi Sultan and created his own Mughal Empire. Following the Indian Rebellion of 1857, Delhi was brought into British control. It was the British who established Calcutta as the capital city of the state. However, in 1911 Delhi was declared the new capital city of India. Delhi was granted the status of a Union Territory in 1956.

On August 15th of 1947, Delhi became the capital of the republic. The 69th amendment to the constitution is an important milestone for the development of Delhi. In 1991, Delhi was declared National Capital region. The National Capital Region comprises nine districts, 158 villages, and 62 cities.

Importance of Delhi

Delhi remains an important centre for all administrative, political and cultural activities. It houses all the major embassies, headquarters, major offices of political parties, the supreme court, and most importantly, the parliament of India. At one time, it was an imperial capital city. Later, it became the center of colonial power. It was also the center of power in the bureaucratic world. It is now emerging as a significant player in terms of corporate power.

The main food crops in Delhi include millets, wheat, Jowar, gram, and corn. Food crops are now being diversified to fruits and vegetables as well as poultry and dairy agriculture, floriculture, and so on. These are the most lucrative areas for food crop production.

Delhi is not just the largest centre for commerce in northern India but also the most prominent hub of small-scale industries. They manufacture a variety of goods like television, tape recorders, lighter automotive parts, and engineering machines, as well as bicycles, sports items, PVC items, software, and many more. Delhi is among the major centers of commerce and services in North India. Handloom, the IT industry, fashion, textiles, and electronic industries are major contributors to the economy of Delhi.

Tourist Attractions

Each year, there is a large number of tourists visiting Delhi. The tourist attractions have been divided into three distinct areas. The first is that the British constructed New Delhi with all their government structures. The second is all the historical monuments that were deserted by the dynasties that ruled Delhi. Thirdly there are some amazing holy sites. The places you can go to include- Red Fort, Qutab Minar, India Gate, Jama Masjid, Jantar Mantar, Birla Mandir, and Lotus Temple, Connaught Place, Humayun's Tomb among others.

Delhi Tourist and Transportation Development Corporation Limited provides city attractions and excursions. The company has also introduced adventure tourism activities such as parasailing, rock climbing, as well as boating in Delhi. It has also developed a Delhi Haat, which displays handicraft items from all over India. You can walk around the place and enjoy the rich cultural heritage of India, and also buy stuff that catches your eye. Beverages and food items from various states are also offered here. A popular attraction located in Southern Delhi; the Garden of Five Sense also draws a lot of visitors.

Since Delhi is a major city, all big festivals of India are celebrated by people here. In addition, certain tourism festivals are now an annual tradition in Delhi. Delhi Tourism and Transport Development Corporation is the organizer of the Roshanara Festival each calendar year. Shalimar Festival, Jahan-e-Khusro Festival, and Mango Festival are some other examples. Republic Day celebrations, Indian International Trade Fair, Independence Day celebrations, and Surajkund Crafts Mela are other events that draw many visitors.

Delhi is easily connected to all regions of India via train, road, and air routes. There are three airports in Delhi as well as 3 major train stations and three bus terminals for intermediate buses. Delhi Metro service is like Delhi's lifeline, connecting various places within Delhi. Each day, thousands of people commute by metro to their places of work and elsewhere too.

Because of the influx of immigrants from various states across the country, Delhi's culture is varied. The mix of different religious, cultural, and business practices has given Delhi a vibrant vibe, and it happens to depict India in its real sense. People from different groups and cultures reside in Delhi. Therefore, all major holidays are celebrated with the same excitement and joy.

Delhi is a city that has captivating attractions, a unique diversity of traditions, and rich history. The geographical location, the people, the administrative importance, medical facilities, industries, modernity, and hospitality make Delhi appealing to all visitors. There are important developments across all areas. Delhi is also gaining recognition on an international level. Delhi was always the centre of activities, arts, culture, fashion, etc., and will remain so for the foreseeable future.

Conclusion

In a nutshell, Dil Walon ki Dilli has won millions of hearts to date and will surely win many more in the years to come. The people who come to Delhi end up settling here, be it because of the employment opportunities, educational facilities, medical facilities, or its unique culture. Its exuberance is echoed in every part. Each one (east, west, north, and south) has something distinct to offer. You must be wondering what that is. Looks like you'll have to explore that yourself! Enjoy your visit to this beautiful city and observe it unfold its charm before you!