Tizen Operating System

In this article, you will learn about the Tizen operating system with its history, usage, features, advantages, and disadvantages.

What is the Tizen operating system?

Tizen is a Linux-based mobile OS that was developed and is mostly used by Samsung Electronics. It has the backing of the Linux Foundation. The project was mainly designed and developed to be an HTML5-based mobile platform to succeed MeeGo. Samsung incorporated its earlier Linux-based operating system project, Bada, into Tizen and has since predominantly deployed it on platforms like smart TVs and wearable devices.

Samsung's proprietary components are included in the software development kit. Sections of the OS are released under the Flora License, a version of the Apache License 2.0 that offers a patent license exclusively to "Tizen-approved platforms".

The developer community designed this open and flexible operating system. It is available to all users who wish to utilize it because it is an open-source OS. Developers are also allowed to utilize, develop, and design use cases. It's also a multipurpose operating system. It is a primary OS that comes in various profiles based on the device and industry requirements.

Google announced in May 2021 that Samsung would engage with the company on combining Tizen features with its Android-derived Wear operating system and commit to utilizing it on future wearables, allowing Tizen to be mainly developed for Samsung Smart TV.

History of Tizen Operating System

The project started in July 2007 as mobile Linux and was introduced by Intel. It was updated to version 2.0 in April 2009, with Fedora at its core. At the same time, Intel handed Moblin to the Linux Foundation for its future development. The operating system was eventually combined with Nokia Maemo, a Debian-based Linux distribution, to form MeeGo, which was primarily developed by Nokia, Intel, and the Linux Foundation.

After Nokia abandoned the project in 2011, the Linux Foundation established the Tizen project as a MeeGo replacement. It was another Linux-based mobile OS, with Intel as its primary funder and commercial partners included Access Co., Panasonic Mobile, SK Telecom, NEC Casio, NTT DoCoMo, Telefónica, and Vodafone. Tizen would be built mostly with HTML5 apps and targeted at mobile and embedded platforms such as netbooks, tablets, smart TVs, cellphones, and in-car entertainment systems. Sprint Corporation became a member of the Tizen Association in May 2012. Automotive Grade Linux announced its decision to use Tizen as the foundation of its reference distribution on September 16, 2012.

Samsung revealed intentions to introduce many Tizen-based mobile phones that year in January 2013. Samsung merged its Bada OS into Tizen in February 2013. Systena released the first Tizen OS tablet in October 2013. Samsung launched the Gear 2 smartwatch, which runs a Tizen-based OS rather than Android OS. Tizen was announced to ship with Qt on May 14, 2014. This project was shelved in January 2017.

Samsung launched Samsung Connect Auto on February 21, 2016. It is a connected automobile solution that incorporates diagnostics, Wi-Fi, and other car-related services. The device attaches directly to the OBD-II connection found beneath the steering wheel. Samsung announced collaboration with Microsoft to bring .NET Core support to Tizen on November 16, 2016.

During Google I/O on May 19, 2021, Google revealed that Samsung has agreed to work on implementing Tizen capabilities into the next edition of the Wear operating system and that it had committed to using the Wear operating system for its future wearable products. Tizen will continue to be used in Samsung's smart TVs.

The Tizen app store was permanently closed on December 31, 2021. The Samsung Z4 is the latest smartphone to utilize the Tizen OS. On its Galaxy Watch 4 smartwatches, Samsung has converted to Google's Wear OS 3 platform.

Development of the Tizen Operating System

There are various developments in the Tizen operating system. Some developments of the Tizen OS are as follows:

1. Tizen Tablet

The Tizen tablet was introduced by Systena in October 2013. It is the first system to use Samsung's Tizen OS. It is intended for developers to create and enhance apps for the Tizen platform rather than for distribution.

It can also perform a variety of functions. It has strong specifications that almost meet the most powerful Android tablets today.

2. Qt for Tizen

It was released in May 2013 as a community port of Qt for Tizen. It includes a user interface development framework and a streamlined framework for many platforms. This community worked with the Tizen emulator and provided the first Tizen search and usability for smartphones.

3. Gear 2 Smartwatch

In 2014, Samsung announced the Gear 2 Smartwatch and Tizen OS as a challenger to Android. It includes an improved design, a heart rate monitor, notifications, and basic activity monitoring. It is available in several different materials. It's also waterproof.

4. Samsung Connect Auto

Samsung Connect Auto was announced on February 21, 2016. It connects directly to the OBD II port on the car, which is located beneath the steering wheel. It offers Wi-Fi to keep passengers bound while travelling. It also uses real-time alerts. It aids users in improving their driving behaviors, such as increasing fuel efficiency. It is compatible with Tizen operating system and is secured by Samsung's Knox security technology.

Support and Compatible Devices of the Tizen Operating System

Tizen offers cutting-edge operating applications and technologies. In this manner, customers would have seamless access to a wide range of devices.

Smart TVs

Samsung's Smart TV is one of the most important features on the market. Its functionality is based on the Tizen OS. The Smart Hub screen interface is an important element of this Smart TV.

Smartphones

1. The Samsung Z1 is Samsung Electronics' first smartphone to run the Tizen operating system.
2. The Samsung Z3 is Samsung Electronics' second smartphone to run the Tizen operating system.
3. The Samsung Z2 is the first 4G smartphone driven by Tizen technology, and it comes pre-configured with Jio services. The user interface is simple and easy to use, resulting in faster and smoother device performance. It boasts a one-of-a-kind "extreme power saving mode", allowing the device to function even with a low battery level.
4. The Samsung Z4 is another smartphone from Samsung Electronics to run Tizen 3.0, a new version of the Tizen OS.

Smart Cameras

Samsung Electronics' first consumer product based on the Tizen OS is the NX300M smart camera.

Features of the Tizen Operating System

There are various features of the Tizen Operating System. Some features of the Tizen Operating System are as follows:

1. Tizen OS provides a consistent user experience across devices like wearables, smart TVs, printers, smartphones, cameras, tablets, laptops, and smart gadgets. It means that it isn't just for smartphones.
2. It allows you to display information from several windows. Users may also work in either a full or small window.
3. Tizen is a mobile OS that is based on HTML5. It is ideal for content providers because it allows for faster development cycles and cheaper development expenses when developing mobile applications. Furthermore, applications created with this OS are cross-platform and may be used with Android and iOS at little or no expense.
4. It is a free and open-source operating system. Furthermore, mobile app and software developers may customize the user experience to make it distinctive.
5. The Tizen operating system is compatible with Intel. Intel will assist Samsung is continuously updating the Tizen operating system platform.
6. Samsung provides Tizen apps that are simply accessible.
7. It has a TouchWiz overlay for user convenience.

Advantages and Disadvantages of Tizen Operating System

There are various advantages and disadvantages of the Tizen operating system. Some advantages and disadvantages of the Tizen operating system are as follows:

Advantages

1. It provides support for touch gestures and multitasking.
2. It supports apps and games that require complex 3D graphics by providing a 3D window effect.
3. It offers a customizable user interface.
4. It is a lightweight OS.
5. It has quick access to settings.
6. Its billing icons are simple to use. It may be expanded or collapsed to display more or less information.
7. Low battery consumption
8. Its design is similar to Android OS.

Disadvantages

1. It has minimum application availability.
2. Its performance is not expanded.

Conclusion

Tizen has already proven its innovative capabilities. Not only smartphones but also other devices have a lot to offer. These devices contain portable devices, home appliances, game consoles, televisions, DVRs, vehicles, etc. Samsung is capable of meeting its consumers' needs. They've been successful in providing consumers with valuable things. You can always adjust to a better situation when it arises.

Furthermore, their products improve with time. More can be expected from Tizen OS. We may not only obtain the best from our cellphones but also our home devices.